How is male infertility diagnosed?

Male infertility is usually diagnosed through a semen analysis and other tests.

A semen analysis is the primary tool for diagnosing male infertility, measuring sperm count, movement, and shape. Additional tests may include hormone testing, genetic tests, or imaging to check for blockages or other structural issues. These results will help guide the best course of treatment, which may involve medication, lifestyle changes, or assisted reproductive technologies like IVF.